Rujukan Kerabat Este

  1. ↑ Although the first Marquis of Este was Fulco I's father Albert Azzo II, Fulco is considered the progenitor of the Italian branch of the dynasty,[3] while his brother Welf I the progenitor of the German line (See Younger House of Welf).[4]
  1. ↑ Simeoni, Luigi; Canevazzi, Giovanni (1932). Treccani (penyunting). Este. Enciclopedia Italiana (dalam bahasa Itali).
  2. ↑ "House of Este". Encyclopedia Britannica.
  3. ↑ Treccani, penyunting (1997). Folco. Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (dalam bahasa Itali). XLVIII.
  4. ↑ Treccani (penyunting). "Guèlfi" (dalam bahasa Itali). Dicapai pada June 6, 2019.
  5. ↑ "Una delle fatiche di Ercole, eroe preferito in casa d'Este". la Nuova Ferrara (dalam bahasa Itali). November 7, 2011.
  6. ↑ Tausin, Henri (1878). Dictionnaire des Devises historiques et héraldiques. B. Dumoulin. m/s. 386.
  7. ↑ "Este". Collins English Dictionary. HarperCollins. Dicapai pada 2 June 2019.
  8. ↑ Templat:Cite American Heritage Dictionary
  9. ↑ Templat:Cite Merriam-Webster
  10. ↑ Currò Troiano, Carmelo; Caputo, Don Salvatore. International Commission and Association of Nobility (penyunting). Memories of the House of Este in England (PDF). Dicapai pada June 5, 2019.

Rujukan

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